Why cats leave their food unfinished

Nick's ESL News Lessons

A printable worksheet for news-based English conversation classes.

Date: 2026/04/24

Difficulty: Intermediate B1

PDF: Why cats leave their food unfinished

Vocabulary Match

discovery •• find
manage •• control
scent •• size
bored •• ill
weight •• smell
sick •• uninterested

Vocabulary Answers

discoveryfind
managecontrol
scentsmell
boreduninterested
weightsize
sickill

Article

Do you wonder why your cat leaves its bowl half-full? A Japanese team from Iwate University has found the answer. It is all about their sense of smell.

The study showed that cats' noses get 'bored' quickly. After a few minutes, a cat's brain gets used to the scent, so the food no longer seems exciting. This is why cats prefer many small meals; they stop eating before they are full because the smell becomes 'boring'.

This discovery also helps us manage our pets' weight. We can help sick cats eat more with new scents, or help fat cats eat less by giving them the same food.

Quiz

  1. Why do cats leave their bowls half-full?
  2. What happens to a cat's brain after a few minutes?
  3. Why do cats prefer many small meals?
  4. How can this discovery help us manage pets' weight?

Quiz Answers (examples)

  1. Cats leave their bowls half-full because their noses get bored of the smell.
  2. After a few minutes, a cat's brain gets used to the scent.
  3. Cats prefer many small meals because the food smell becomes boring.
  4. This discovery helps manage pets' weight by using new scents or the same food.

Conversation

A:Did you know cats get bored of their food smell?
B:Really? That's why my cat leaves her bowl half-full!
A:Yes, they like fresh scents to stay excited.
B:So, I should give her smaller meals more often?
A:Exactly, it'll keep her interested in eating.
B:Great, maybe she'll stop waking me up for food at 3 AM!

Discussion

  1. Do you have a pet? How often does it eat? Does it finish its meal?
  2. How many meals do you have a day? Do you finish everything?
  3. What food can you instantly recognise by its smell?
  4. How do you control your own weight?

Source Material

https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2026/04/08/japan/cats-meals-unfinished/


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